【hood作为后缀的单词】在英语中,词缀“-hood”常用于构成名词,表示某种状态、性质或身份。它通常附加在形容词或名词之后,用来描述某人或某物所具有的特征或所属的群体。例如,“childhood”表示儿童时期,“manhood”表示成年男子的身份等。
以下是一些常见的以“-hood”为后缀的单词及其含义总结:
“-hood”是一个常见的英语名词后缀,主要用于表示一种状态、身份或群体的特性。这类单词多由形容词或名词加上“-hood”构成,表达某种抽象的概念或特定的社会角色。掌握这些词汇有助于理解英语中的抽象表达和文化背景。
表格:常见以“hood”为后缀的单词
单词 | 含义解释 | 词性 | 示例句子 |
childhood | 儿童时期,童年 | 名词 | He still remembers his childhood in the countryside. |
manhood | 成年男子的身份;男子气概 | 名词 | True manhood is about responsibility and courage. |
womanhood | 女性的身份;女性特质 | 名词 | The movement fought for women’s rights and womanhood. |
priesthood | 神职人员的身份;神职职位 | 名词 | He chose to enter the priesthood after college. |
neighborhood | 邻居;社区;邻里关系 | 名词 | The neighborhood is very friendly and safe. |
brotherhood | 兄弟情谊;兄弟会 | 名词 | The brotherhood of the club is strong and supportive. |
leadership | 领导地位;领导能力 | 名词 | Effective leadership is essential in any team. |
hardship | 困难;艰辛 | 名词 | She faced many hardships during her early life. |
kindness | 善良;仁慈 | 名词 | His kindness touched everyone around him. |
loneliness | 孤独;寂寞 | 名词 | The loneliness of old age can be very hard to bear. |
通过了解这些以“-hood”为后缀的单词,我们不仅能扩展词汇量,还能更深入地理解英语中关于身份、状态和群体的概念。这些词汇在日常交流和文学作品中都十分常见,值得学习与积累。